Friday, August 31, 2007

HOW DO YOU DO YOUR ACCOUNTING?


While out picking up some stuff from the super market while on vacation, I happened by a giant book sale. All the books were 80% off list, so I looked around and found six great business books I've been looking for.

When I went to check out, the lady at the front asked what I did. I told her I help people start small businesses. That lead to a lengthy conversation, but during the discourse, she made one point that stuck in my mind. She said, "One thing more small business people need to learn is accounting! Keeping up with their books, and especially receivables is one the most important things they need to do!" I agreed with a hardy YES to that!

One of my favorite programs for small business accounting is QuickBooks Pro. I like it because you can track receivables and inventory in it, but are your ready for that? There are many accounting choices available to small business people. With all the choices, it can get confusing. Just because I like QuickBooks doesn't mean it's for everyone.

When I get back from vacation, I'm going to search around for some good accounting choices, but until then, here is a great article Jennifer A. Thieme, a QuickBooks Pro Advisor, wrote about this. Read over it and let me know what you think in the comments section. Also, if you are using an accounting program now, let me know what it is.

Do you need QuickBooks at this time? Are you feeling swayed by the advertisements about how easy it will make things?

QuickBooks is a full-blown double-entry accounting system. Although Intuit has done an excellent job making double-entry accounting accessible to many people, it still requires a certain amount of specialized knowledge to use the program effectively.

Brand new, solo, sole proprietors generally only need a few things in their day-to-day business accounting:

1. Accurate Bank Balances. Managing and reconciling the check register should be as easy as possible. Printing vendor checks is nice, but optional.
2. How Much Revenue? Tracking revenue for tax purposes is an absolute must.
3. Expenses Tracking. Keeping track of all expenses in their proper categories is also an absolute must for tax purposes.

Quicken can do all of these things, more easily and less expensively than QuickBooks. So can Excel or even a paper based system.

I'm not a big fan of switching people over to QuickBooks unless their financial situation changes. You might be ready for QuickBooks if:

4. Employees. Perhaps you've grown to the point of needing to hire people. Great! But you also might need a new accounting system to help you with all of the payroll reporting & payment requirements.
5. Inventory. Perhaps your inventory has grown to the point where you would be better off tracking it via software. QuickBooks can help you with this.
6. Change of Entity. You may have grown to the point where you should change from a sole proprietor to some other type, such as an S-Corp. If so, then you need to be able to generate a balance sheet for tax purposes. QuickBooks can do that for you.
7. Accounts Receivable. You may send a lot of customer invoices each week or month. QuickBooks can keep track of these for you in a very organized and easy to understand way.
8. Lots of Business Debt. If you have many loan balances, keeping track of them in QuickBooks is easy.
9. Job Costing. You perform work on a job-by-job basis. Maybe it's time to track revenue and expenses for each job - this way, you can determine if you are making money on each job, and which jobs are more profitable than others. QuickBooks does this.

If more than one of these applies to you, it may be time to make the switch.

Final Thoughts

Switching to QuickBooks means better reports and better tracking of financial data. For this, you may need professional help - you may need to hire somebody to do the bookkeeping and/or help with the setup. So switching accounting systems will cost more than just the price of the software. Before you switch, make sure that the additional data is worth the additional expense. If some of the above variables have come into play, it probably is.

About the Author: Jennifer A. Thieme is a Certified QuickBooks ProAdvisor who loves to help people with QuickBooks. She brings unique insight, clear instructions, and over ten years of experience to all of her QuickBooks articles. Owner of Solid Rock Accounting Services, Jennifer's clients enjoy these same benefits on a personal and regular basis. You can too - visit http://www.jenniferthieme.com and contact Jennifer today.

Image: http://quickbooks.intuit.com/

5 comments:

  1. Jim,
    I have used QuickBooks for 7 years and I do like it for inventory, purchase orders, customer information and the reports it offers. Not having any background in accounting, I found that our local community college offered a QuickBooks course taught by a local CPA. It was 15 hours, ran 5 weeks, 3 hours 1 night a week and was what I needed. Rodney

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  2. Jim,

    Great choice for an article! There is also a Quickbooks program called Quickbooks Starter, I believe, which is half the price. One can easily upgrade to Pro from there. Quickbooks phone support has always been very helpful for me.

    Jeremy Babcock

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  3. Thanks for the plug, Jim. I'm glad you liked the article.

    I didn't mention this clearly in the article, but people who need to track a lot of A/P will find QB very useful. I think the A/P module of QB is probably the easiest part of QB to use and understand.

    Take care.

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  4. We started off using Excel for our records. When we grew too big, we switched to Quickbooks Starter. It works perfectly for those who do not intend to sell inventory. It easily categorizes your expenses, and sales taxes. This year however, we made the investment to Quickbooks Pro. All our information from QB Starter carries over, and now we are able to track our inventory better. It allows us to see which scissors are worth carrying, and fast movers. The higher version also allows us to rank our customers by sales dollars as well. The tutorials are really good and easy to follow. Highly recommend it! If I can be of assistance to any fellow sharpeners, please feel free to email us at shemob@verizon.net.

    Jeannette Toth, CPA
    Shear Mobility

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  5. Rodney - You make a good point! QB's is a powerful program with a lot of options! You can learn a lot on your own, but a class makes it that more more valuable!

    Jeremy - I started with QB Starter and then upgraded. And I've had the same experience with QB Support.

    Jennifer - Great article! Thanks for making it available on the web!

    Jeannette - Thanks for the post! To those that don't know Jeannette, she is an accountant. When I have a question about matters like these, Jeannette is my "Go To Girl". She's been a valuable resource for me, because she understands both the sharpening business and the numbers that go along with it!

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